NAG C Library Function Document

nag_ode_bvp_ps_lin_quad_weights (d02uyc)

1
Purpose

nag_ode_bvp_ps_lin_quad_weights (d02uyc) obtains the weights for Clenshaw–Curtis quadrature at Chebyshev points. This allows for fast approximations of integrals for functions specified on Chebyshev Gauss–Lobatto points on -1,1.

2
Specification

#include <nag.h>
#include <nagd02.h>
void  nag_ode_bvp_ps_lin_quad_weights (Integer n, double w[], NagError *fail)

3
Description

nag_ode_bvp_ps_lin_quad_weights (d02uyc) obtains the weights for Clenshaw–Curtis quadrature at Chebyshev points.
Given the (Clenshaw–Curtis) weights wi, for i=0,1,,n, and function values fi=fti (where ti=-cosi×π/n, for i=0,1,,n, are the Chebyshev Gauss–Lobatto points), then -1 1 fx dx i=0 n wi fi .
For a function discretized on a Chebyshev Gauss–Lobatto grid on a,b the resultant summation must be multiplied by the factor b-a/2.

4
References

Trefethen L N (2000) Spectral Methods in MATLAB SIAM

5
Arguments

1:     n IntegerInput
On entry: n, where the number of grid points is n+1.
Constraint: n>0 and n is even.
2:     w[n+1] doubleOutput
On exit: the Clenshaw–Curtis quadrature weights, wi, for i=0,1,,n.
3:     fail NagError *Input/Output
The NAG error argument (see Section 3.7 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation).

6
Error Indicators and Warnings

NE_ALLOC_FAIL
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
See Section 2.3.1.2 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.
NE_BAD_PARAM
On entry, argument value had an illegal value.
NE_INT
On entry, n=value.
Constraint: n>0.
On entry, n=value.
Constraint: n is even.
NE_INTERNAL_ERROR
An internal error has occurred in this function. Check the function call and any array sizes. If the call is correct then please contact NAG for assistance.
See Section 2.7.6 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.
NE_NO_LICENCE
Your licence key may have expired or may not have been installed correctly.
See Section 2.7.5 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.

7
Accuracy

The accuracy should be close to machine precision.

8
Parallelism and Performance

nag_ode_bvp_ps_lin_quad_weights (d02uyc) is not threaded in any implementation.

9
Further Comments

A real array of length 2n is internally allocated.

10
Example

This example approximates the integral -1 3 3 x2 dx using 65 Clenshaw–Curtis weights and a 65-point Chebyshev Gauss–Lobatto grid on -1,3.

10.1
Program Text

Program Text (d02uyce.c)

10.2
Program Data

Program Data (d02uyce.d)

10.3
Program Results

Program Results (d02uyce.r)