nag_dspr2 (f16psc) (PDF version)
f16 Chapter Contents
f16 Chapter Introduction
NAG Library Manual

NAG Library Function Document

nag_dspr2 (f16psc)

+ Contents

    1  Purpose
    7  Accuracy

1  Purpose

nag_dspr2 (f16psc) performs a rank-2 update on a real symmetric matrix stored in packed form.

2  Specification

#include <nag.h>
#include <nagf16.h>
void  nag_dspr2 (Nag_OrderType order, Nag_UploType uplo, Integer n, double alpha, const double x[], Integer incx, const double y[], Integer incy, double beta, double ap[], NagError *fail)

3  Description

nag_dspr2 (f16psc) performs the symmetric rank-2 update operation
A α x yT + α y xT + β A ,
where A is an n by n real symmetric matrix, stored in packed form, x and y are n-element real vectors, while α and β are real scalars.

4  References

Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum (2001) Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum Standard University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee http://www.netlib.org/blas/blast-forum/blas-report.pdf

5  Arguments

1:     orderNag_OrderTypeInput
On entry: the order argument specifies the two-dimensional storage scheme being used, i.e., row-major ordering or column-major ordering. C language defined storage is specified by order=Nag_RowMajor. See Section 3.2.1.3 in the Essential Introduction for a more detailed explanation of the use of this argument.
Constraint: order=Nag_RowMajor or Nag_ColMajor.
2:     uploNag_UploTypeInput
On entry: specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of A is stored.
uplo=Nag_Upper
The upper triangular part of A is stored.
uplo=Nag_Lower
The lower triangular part of A is stored.
Constraint: uplo=Nag_Upper or Nag_Lower.
3:     nIntegerInput
On entry: n, the order of the matrix A.
Constraint: n0.
4:     alphadoubleInput
On entry: the scalar α.
5:     x[dim]const doubleInput
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array x must be at least max1,1+n-1incx.
On entry: the vector x.
6:     incxIntegerInput
On entry: the increment in the subscripts of x between successive elements of x.
Constraint: incx0.
7:     y[dim]const doubleInput
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array y must be at least max1,1+n-1incy.
On entry: the vector y.
8:     incyIntegerInput
On entry: the increment in the subscripts of y between successive elements of y.
Constraint: incy0.
9:     betadoubleInput
On entry: the scalar β.
10:   ap[dim]doubleInput/Output
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array ap must be at least max1, n × n+1 / 2 .
On entry: the n by n symmetric matrix A, packed by rows or columns.
The storage of elements Aij depends on the order and uplo arguments as follows:
  • if order=Nag_ColMajor and uplo=Nag_Upper,
              Aij is stored in ap[j-1×j/2+i-1], for ij;
  • if order=Nag_ColMajor and uplo=Nag_Lower,
              Aij is stored in ap[2n-j×j-1/2+i-1], for ij;
  • if order=Nag_RowMajor and uplo=Nag_Upper,
              Aij is stored in ap[2n-i×i-1/2+j-1], for ij;
  • if order=Nag_RowMajor and uplo=Nag_Lower,
              Aij is stored in ap[i-1×i/2+j-1], for ij.
On exit: the updated matrix A.
11:   failNagError *Input/Output
The NAG error argument (see Section 3.6 in the Essential Introduction).

6  Error Indicators and Warnings

NE_BAD_PARAM
On entry, argument value had an illegal value.
NE_INT
On entry, incx=value.
Constraint: incx0.
On entry, incy=value.
Constraint: incy0.
On entry, n=value.
Constraint: n0.

7  Accuracy

The BLAS standard requires accurate implementations which avoid unnecessary over/underflow (see Section 2.7 of Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum (2001)).

8  Parallelism and Performance

Not applicable.

9  Further Comments

None.

10  Example

Perform rank-2 update of real symmetric matrix A, stored in packed storage format, using vectors x and y:
A A - x yT - y xT ,
where A is the 4 by 4 matrix given by
A = 4.30 4.00 0.40 -0.28 4.00 -4.87 0.31 0.07 0.40 0.31 -8.02 -5.95 -0.28 0.07 -5.95 0.12 ,
x = 2.0,2.0,0.2,-0.14T   and   y = 1.0,1.0,0.1,-0.07T .
The vector y is stored in every second element of the array y (incy=2).

10.1  Program Text

Program Text (f16psce.c)

10.2  Program Data

Program Data (f16psce.d)

10.3  Program Results

Program Results (f16psce.r)


nag_dspr2 (f16psc) (PDF version)
f16 Chapter Contents
f16 Chapter Introduction
NAG Library Manual

© The Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd, Oxford, UK. 2014