nag_zungtr (f08ftc) (PDF version)
f08 Chapter Contents
f08 Chapter Introduction
NAG Library Manual

NAG Library Function Document

nag_zungtr (f08ftc)

+ Contents

    1  Purpose
    7  Accuracy

1  Purpose

nag_zungtr (f08ftc) generates the complex unitary matrix Q, which was determined by nag_zhetrd (f08fsc) when reducing a Hermitian matrix to tridiagonal form.

2  Specification

#include <nag.h>
#include <nagf08.h>
void  nag_zungtr (Nag_OrderType order, Nag_UploType uplo, Integer n, Complex a[], Integer pda, const Complex tau[], NagError *fail)

3  Description

nag_zungtr (f08ftc) is intended to be used after a call to nag_zhetrd (f08fsc), which reduces a complex Hermitian matrix A to real symmetric tridiagonal form T by a unitary similarity transformation: A=QTQH. nag_zhetrd (f08fsc) represents the unitary matrix Q as a product of n-1 elementary reflectors.
This function may be used to generate Q explicitly as a square matrix.

4  References

Golub G H and Van Loan C F (1996) Matrix Computations (3rd Edition) Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore

5  Arguments

1:     orderNag_OrderTypeInput
On entry: the order argument specifies the two-dimensional storage scheme being used, i.e., row-major ordering or column-major ordering. C language defined storage is specified by order=Nag_RowMajor. See Section 3.2.1.3 in the Essential Introduction for a more detailed explanation of the use of this argument.
Constraint: order=Nag_RowMajor or Nag_ColMajor.
2:     uploNag_UploTypeInput
On entry: this must be the same argument uplo as supplied to nag_zhetrd (f08fsc).
Constraint: uplo=Nag_Upper or Nag_Lower.
3:     nIntegerInput
On entry: n, the order of the matrix Q.
Constraint: n0.
4:     a[dim]ComplexInput/Output
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array a must be at least max1,pda×n.
On entry: details of the vectors which define the elementary reflectors, as returned by nag_zhetrd (f08fsc).
On exit: the n by n unitary matrix Q.
If order=Nag_ColMajor, the i,jth element of the matrix is stored in a[j-1×pda+i-1].
If order=Nag_RowMajor, the i,jth element of the matrix is stored in a[i-1×pda+j-1].
5:     pdaIntegerInput
On entry: the stride separating row or column elements (depending on the value of order) of the matrix A in the array a.
Constraint: pdamax1,n.
6:     tau[dim]const ComplexInput
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array tau must be at least max1,n-1.
On entry: further details of the elementary reflectors, as returned by nag_zhetrd (f08fsc).
7:     failNagError *Input/Output
The NAG error argument (see Section 3.6 in the Essential Introduction).

6  Error Indicators and Warnings

NE_ALLOC_FAIL
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
NE_BAD_PARAM
On entry, argument value had an illegal value.
NE_INT
On entry, n=value.
Constraint: n0.
On entry, pda=value.
Constraint: pda>0.
NE_INT_2
On entry, pda=value and n=value.
Constraint: pdamax1,n.
NE_INTERNAL_ERROR
An internal error has occurred in this function. Check the function call and any array sizes. If the call is correct then please contact NAG for assistance.

7  Accuracy

The computed matrix Q differs from an exactly unitary matrix by a matrix E such that
E2 = Oε ,
where ε is the machine precision.

8  Parallelism and Performance

nag_zungtr (f08ftc) is threaded by NAG for parallel execution in multithreaded implementations of the NAG Library.
nag_zungtr (f08ftc) makes calls to BLAS and/or LAPACK routines, which may be threaded within the vendor library used by this implementation. Consult the documentation for the vendor library for further information.
Please consult the Users' Note for your implementation for any additional implementation-specific information.

9  Further Comments

The total number of real floating-point operations is approximately 163n3.
The real analogue of this function is nag_dorgtr (f08ffc).

10  Example

This example computes all the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix A, where
A = -2.28+0.00i 1.78-2.03i 2.26+0.10i -0.12+2.53i 1.78+2.03i -1.12+0.00i 0.01+0.43i -1.07+0.86i 2.26-0.10i 0.01-0.43i -0.37+0.00i 2.31-0.92i -0.12-2.53i -1.07-0.86i 2.31+0.92i -0.73+0.00i .
Here A is Hermitian and must first be reduced to tridiagonal form by nag_zhetrd (f08fsc). The program then calls nag_zungtr (f08ftc) to form Q, and passes this matrix to nag_zsteqr (f08jsc) which computes the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A.

10.1  Program Text

Program Text (f08ftce.c)

10.2  Program Data

Program Data (f08ftce.d)

10.3  Program Results

Program Results (f08ftce.r)


nag_zungtr (f08ftc) (PDF version)
f08 Chapter Contents
f08 Chapter Introduction
NAG Library Manual

© The Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd, Oxford, UK. 2014